The second reason it is difficult to discuss death is more complicated, as it is rooted in the very nature of language itself.
For the most part, the words of human language allude to things of which we have experience through our own physical senses.
Death, though, is something which lies beyond the conscious experience of most of us because most of us have never been through it.
If we are to talk about death at all, then, we must avoid both social taboos
and the deep-seated linguistic dilemmas which derive from our own inexperience.
What we often end up doing is talking in euphemistic analogies.
We compare death or dying with more pleasant things in our experience, things with which we are familiar.
Perhaps the most common analogy of this type is the comparison between death and sleep. Dying, we tell ourselves, is like going to sleep.
This figure of speech occurs very commonly in everyday thought and language, as well as in the literature of many cultures and many ages.
It was apparently quite common even in the time of the ancient Greeks.
In The Iliad, for example, Homer calls sleep “death’s sister,”
and Plato, in his dialogue The Apology, put the following words into the mouth of his teacher, Socrates,
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